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Bedding & Curtains

How High to Hang Curtains (and How Wide)

Hanging curtains at the top of the window frame is the most common decorating mistake there is.

By The CalcBold Kitchen Desk5 min readUpdated 970 words
Linen semi-sheer curtain panels hanging at a window
The same panels look completely different mounted at the frame and mounted near the ceiling.

There is a single mistake that accounts for most curtains looking wrong, and it is not the fabric or the colour. It is hanging the rod at the top of the window frame — which is where the drill instinctively goes, and which makes the window look smaller than it is.

Everything below follows from fixing that.

Height

The eye reads the top of the curtain as the top of the window. Mount higher and the whole window appears taller, and the ceiling with it.

Chart of how much taller a window appears at different rod heights
Moving the rod up 40 cm is free at installation time and changes the room more than new curtains would.
  • Safe default: 15 to 20 cm above the frame.
  • Better: halfway between the top of the frame and the ceiling.
  • Best for ceilings under about 2.7 m: at the ceiling, or on a ceiling-mounted track.
  • Very high ceilings (over 3 m): back off — around 10 cm below the ceiling, or the drop becomes absurd.
Diagram of the three curtain rod height options and what each achieves
Higher reads as taller. It is the cheapest way to change how a room's proportions feel.

Width

The rod should extend 15 to 20 cm beyond the frame on each side. That gives the open panels somewhere to stack that is not the window.

This is not only aesthetic. Curtains that stack over the glass block daylight every day of the year, in a room you chose partly for its window.

Diagram of curtain rod width and panel stacking either side of a window
If open curtains cover glass, you have lost daylight and made the window look narrower.

Length

Floor length, essentially always. Panels that stop 10 cm above the floor look like a mistake, and they let light under the hem.

Comparison of curtain hem lengths from floating to puddled
A hem that stops above the floor is the second most common mistake, and the harder one to fix.

Two acceptable finishes: kissing the floor, which is crisp and tailored, or a 2 to 5 cm break, where the fabric just touches and softens. The break is more forgiving of uneven floors and of the fact that fabric drops slightly over time.

Heavy puddling — 15 cm or more pooled on the floor — photographs beautifully and collects dust in a real house.

Special cases

Checklist of special cases including radiators, bay windows and rented homes
A radiator under the window is the one case where floor-length curtains are the wrong answer.

A radiator under the window is the one situation where floor length is wrong. A panel draped over a radiator sends its heat up behind the fabric and against the glass, which is the most efficient way to heat the street. Use sill-length panels ending just above the radiator.

Bay windows need a bendable track rather than straight rods, mounted above the whole bay, with a panel at each return so the corners close.

Renting limits drilling but not much else. Reuse the existing brackets and simply buy longer panels; a rod moved up 20 cm on existing fixings is rarely possible, but a longer drop on the same rod still improves the proportions.

The short version

  • 15-20 cm above the frame minimum; halfway to the ceiling is better.
  • Extend the rod 15-20 cm past the frame on each side.
  • Panel width totalling 2-2.5× the rod length.
  • Floor length: kissing, or a 2-5 cm break.
  • Sill length only over a radiator, or in a kitchen or bathroom.
  • Match the height across every window in the same room.

Getting the measurements right before ordering is covered in the curtain measuring guide, and mounting high and wide is also the main fix for blackout curtains that still let light in.

Common questions

How high above a window should you hang curtains?
15 to 20 centimetres above the frame as a minimum, or halfway between the frame and the ceiling for a better result. On ceilings under about 2.7 metres, mounting at the ceiling usually looks best of all, because the eye reads the top of the curtain as the top of the window.
How wide should a curtain rod be?
15 to 20 centimetres wider than the window frame on each side, so that open panels stack against the wall rather than covering the glass. Curtains that stack over the window block daylight every day and make the window look narrower than it is.
Should curtains touch the floor?
Yes, in almost every room. Either kissing the floor for a crisp tailored look, or with a 2 to 5 centimetre break where the fabric just softens. Panels that float above the floor look unfinished and let light in under the hem.
How wide should curtain panels be in total?
Two to two and a half times the rod length. Two panels each the width of the window will hang almost flat when closed, which reads as cheap regardless of the fabric quality. Fullness is what makes curtains look expensive.
How do you hang curtains over a radiator?
Use sill-length panels that end just above the radiator. Floor-length curtains draped over a radiator trap the heat behind the fabric and send it up against the glass, which wastes most of it. Alternatively, mount the rod further out on longer brackets so the panels clear the radiator.
Do high curtains make a room look bigger?
They make it look taller, which usually reads as bigger. The eye takes the top of the curtain as the top of the window, so moving the rod from the frame to near the ceiling adds apparent height at no cost beyond drilling in a different place.

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